Te Mana Raupō Staff Only Professional Development Day Strands of Language Jane Newberry's Presentation The areas of language and common difficulties for students with speech / language challenges. They are often Developmental Language Disorders or DLD (non-transient). Words * Limited understanding of categories and word meanings Sentences * Difficulties with morpheme and grammar, i.e. ordering words, may miss parts of words, may miss words in sentences Sounds * Mix up sounds e.g. t for k etc * Difficulty relating letters to sounds Social skills * Difficulties communicating in varied situations * Difficulties reading social cues / faces Memory / Learning * Difficulty remembering sounds * Difficulty following patterns or directions * Difficulty in written or oral language, or both Discourse * Lots of restarts/revise speaking * Difficulty expressing self, infering and sequencing and / or figurative language (e.g. metaphor) * May tune out frequently * Li...